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Algeria vs Greenland: the underdog is bigger

Algeria is about 8% larger than Greenland — 2.32 million km² to 2.14 million — even though Mercator makes Greenland look far bigger.

By W. Viljoen · Published 21 June 2026

AlgeriavsGreenland

On the Mercator map

True size

  • Algeria2,317,478 km² · 1.3× on the map
  • Greenland2,142,677 km² · 9.9× on the map
Both panels are drawn to the same scale. On the left, each country is the size the Mercator map gives it; on the right, its true size with the latitude distortion removed.

Africa's biggest, hiding in plain sight

Algeria is the largest country in Africa, yet on a Mercator map it sits modestly across the north of the continent while Greenland blazes across the Arctic looking unbeatable. The honest comparison flips that: Algeria is the bigger country.

The numbers

  • Algeria: ~2.32 million km²
  • Greenland: ~2.14 million km²

Algeria is about 8% larger than Greenland — a clear, if narrow, win for the country the map makes look smaller.

Why the map lies

Greenland lies far into the Arctic, where Mercator's stretch is at its most extreme. Algeria sits in the lower northern latitudes, much nearer the equator, so it is drawn close to its true size. The projection alone is enough to make the smaller landmass look like the larger one.

Try it

Drag Greenland down toward Algeria's latitudes. As its Arctic inflation melts away, its real footprint slips just under Algeria's — the underdog holds on.

Explore Algeria and Greenland on the full-screen map→Next in The Underdog Is BiggerArgentina vs Greenland: the underdog is bigger→

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  • Kazakhstan vs Greenland: the underdog is bigger
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  • Greenland vs Australia: the true size
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